The Karmapas

 

     
     


HH 17th Karmapa, Thaye Dorje

Thinley Thaye Dorje is the 17th Gyalwa Karmapa tulku or incarnation. As the head of the Kagyu order of Buddhism in Tibet since the twelfth century, he embodies, represents and guides its accumulated spiritual energy. The Tibetan teaching concerning tulkus tells us that although the moment of Enlightenment releases one from the forces leading to rebirth, an Enlightened intelligence which transcends individuality or ego in the ordinary sense may decide to continue to work on Earth for the benefit of all sentient beings. This Enlightened intelligence therefore chooses births over a certain period of time in a series of human individuals. The Gyalwa Karmapa is such a tulku.

The 17 incarnations of the Gyalwa Karmapas have been as follows (click on links for lifestories, teachings, and images of the successive Karmapas):

HH1 Karmapa - Dusum Khyenpa - 1110 - 1193

HH2 Karmapa - Karma Pakshi - 1204 - 1283

HH3 Karmapa - Rangjung Dorje - 1284 - 1339

HH4 Karmapa - Rolpei Dorje - 1340 - 1383

HH5 Karmapa - Deshin Shegpa - 1384 - 1415

HH6 Karmapa - Thongwa Donden - 1416 - 1453

HH7 Karmapa - Chotrag Gyamtso - 1454 - 1506

HH8 Karmapa - Mikyo Dorje - 1507 - 1554

HH9 Karmapa - Wangchuk Dorje - 1556 - 1603

HH10 Karmapa - Choying Dorje - 1604 - 1674

HH11 Karmapa - Yeshe Dorje - 1676 - 1702

HH12 Karmapa - Changchub Dorje - 1703 - 1732

HH13 Karmapa - Dudul Dorje - 1733 - 1797

HH14 Karmapa - Thegchog Dorje - 1798 - 1868

HH15 Karmapa - Khakhyab Dorje - 1871 - 1922

HH16 Karmapa - Rangjung Rigpe Dorje - 1924 - 1981

HH17 Karmapa - Trinlay Thaye Dorje - 1983

The Kagyu order is the medium of transmission of the meditative teachings known as Mahamudra. These teachings were first developed through the spontaneous insight of the great Indian siddha or saint Tilopa (988-1069). Their realisation was passed down from guru to disciple through the great progenitors of the lineage Naropa, Marpa, Milarepa and Gampopa and successively through the seventeen Gyalwa Karmapas up to the present time.